• main navigation
  • search
  • content area

Service Navigation

  • Contact
  • Glossary
  • Easy to read
  • DE
  • Login

Logo

Deutsche Bundesbank

Main navigation

  • de
  • A forest with birch trees photographed from below ©smallredgirl / Fotolia
    © smallredgirl / Fotolia
    Green Finance

    Climate change poses huge challenges for the financial sector, too. The Bundesbank supports the transition to a low-carbon economy.

    Green Finance
    • Overview Bundesbank
    • Organisation
      • Overview Organisation
      • Executive Board
        • Overview Executive Board
        • Dr Joachim Nagel
        • Dr Sabine Mauderer
        • Burkhard Balz
        • Lutz Lienenkämper
        • Michael Theurer
        • Dr Fritzi Köhler-Geib
      • COO and Directorates
      • Compliance and legal regulations
      • GTC and legal basis
      • Mission Statement and Strategy of the Bundesbank
      • The Bundesbank: key figures
      • Directions
    • Regional Offices and branches
      • Overview Regional Offices and branches
      • Baden-Württemberg
        • Overview Baden-Württemberg
        • Branches
        • President
      • Bavaria
        • Overview Bavaria
        • Branches
        • President
      • Berlin and Brandenburg
        • Overview Berlin and Brandenburg
        • Branch
        • President
      • Bremen, Lower Saxony and Saxony-Anhalt
        • Overview Bremen, Lower Saxony and Saxony-Anhalt
        • Branches
        • President
      • Hamburg, Mecklenburg-West Pomerania and Schleswig-Holstein
        • Overview Hamburg, Mecklenburg-West Pomerania and Schleswig-Holstein
        • Branches
        • President
      • Hesse
        • Overview Hesse
        • Branch
        • President
      • North Rhine-Westphalia
        • Overview North Rhine-Westphalia
        • Branches
        • President
      • Rhineland-Palatinate and Saarland
        • Overview Rhineland-Palatinate and Saarland
        • Branches
        • President
      • Saxony and Thuringia
        • Overview Saxony and Thuringia
        • Branches
        • President
    • Research and Research Data
      • Overview Research and Research Data
      • Research Centre
        • Overview Research Centre
        • Research Professors, Research Council and Research Fellows
        • Research Areas and Programme
        • People
        • Research Brief
        • Discussion Papers
        • Refereed Publications
        • Seminars
        • Invited Speakers Series
      • Research Data and Service Centre
        • Overview Research Data and Service Centre
        • Research Data
        • Your research project at the RDSC
        • About the RDSC
        • INEXDA
        • Publications
      • Conferences
      • Research Visit and Internship
      • Panel on Household Finances (PHF)
        • Overview Panel on Household Finances (PHF)
        • About the PHF
        • Methodology
        • User-Documentation
        • Data access and data protection
        • Links and documents
      • Survey on Consumer Expectations (BOP‑HH)
      • Survey of firms (BOP-F)
    • Green Finance
    • Library and archives
      • Overview Library and archives
      • Library
      • Historical archive
    • Euro pavilion
    • Art
      • Overview Art
      • Paintings and works on paper
      • Sculptures and installations
      • Exhibitions & viewing times
        • Overview Exhibitions & viewing times
        • Archive
      • Publications
    • Numismatics
      • Overview Numismatics
      • Collection
      • Selected objects
      • Pictures archive
      • Publications
      • Exhibition
      • Numismatic library
      • Contact
    • Money Museum
      • Overview Money Museum
      • Visitor Information
      • Exhibition
      • Offers for Groups
      • Lectures
      • Museum discovery tours
    • History
    • International Central Bank Dialogue
      • Overview International Central Bank Dialogue
      • About us
      • International Central Banking Courses
        • Overview International Central Banking Courses
        • Application procedure
        • Past courses
      • Bilateral cooperation
      • EU-funded projects
      • Frequently asked questions
      • Representative network
      • Newsletter
      • Contact
    • Eurosystem
  • Digital Euro ©European Central Bank
    © European Central Bank
    Digital euro

    Information on the project Digital Euro

    Digital euro
    • Overview Tasks
    • Monetary policy
      • Overview Monetary policy
      • Monetary policy decisions
      • Economic analyses
      • Monetary policy framework
      • Open market operations
        • Overview Open market operations
        • Outstanding open market operations
        • Tender calendar and system
        • Regular refinancing and fine-tuning operations
        • Foreign currency transactions
        • PSPP Auctions
      • Collateral
        • Overview Collateral
        • Eligibility criteria
        • Bundesbank's tasks
        • Credit assessment
        • Mobilisation of collateral
        • Counterparty information
        • Downloads
      • Outright transactions
        • Overview Outright transactions
        • Asset purchase programme (APP)
        • Pandemic emergency purchase programme (PEPP)
        • Securities lending under the APP and PEPP
        • Transmission Protection Instrument (TPI)
        • Outright Monetary Transactions (OMT)
        • Terminated programmes
      • Minimum reserves
        • Overview Minimum reserves
        • Legal basis
        • Interest rates and reserve ratios
      • Excess reserves
      • Standing facilities
      • Contact
    • Financial and monetary system
      • Overview Financial and monetary system
      • Financial and monetary stability
        • Overview Financial and monetary stability
        • Role of the Bundesbank
        • Terms and definitions
        • Macroprudential surveillance (G-FSC)
        • Residential Mortgages of private households
        • Risks and stability analysis
        • Macroprudential tools
        • Financial Stability Forum
      • International cooperation
        • Overview International cooperation
        • ESRB and FSC
        • EU committees
        • FSB
        • BIS
        • CGFS
        • IMF
        • MDBs
        • G20
        • G7
      • Financial Stability Review
    • Banking supervision
      • Overview Banking supervision
      • Objective
      • Bundesbank's role
        • Overview Bundesbank's role
        • Bundesbank and BaFin
        • Single Supervisory Mechanism
        • Operational tasks
          • Overview Operational tasks
          • Capital and liquidity adequacy
          • On-site inspections
        • EBA
        • Basel Committee on Banking Supervision
      • Legal basis
        • Overview Legal basis
        • EU legislation
        • National legal basis
        • Basel framework
      • Individual aspects
        • Overview Individual aspects
        • Supervision priorities
        • Fit and proper assessments, Authorisation procedure, Holder control
        • Own funds requirements
          • Overview Own funds requirements
          • Own funds
          • Credit risk
          • Operational risk
          • Market risk positions
          • CVA risk
        • Deposit protection
        • FinTech
        • Macroprudential measures
        • MiCAR – Markets in Crypto-Assets Regulation
        • Liquidity
          • Overview Liquidity
          • Supervisory reporting of institutions of the LCR
          • Supervisory reporting of institutions with regard to the net stable funding ratio
          • Additional monitoring metrics for liquidity reporting
          • Treatment of central bank reserves in the LCR
          • Regulation on the liquidity of institutions
        • Leverage Ratio
        • Lending business
        • Risk Management
          • Overview Risk Management
          • Prudential requirements for IT (BAIT)
          • ICAAP / ILAAP
          • MaRisk
          • Machine learning methods
          • Institutional remuneration
          • Interest rate risk
        • SREP
        • Financial services institutions
        • Disclosure
        • Payment institutions and e-money institutions
        • Recovery and resolution
        • Sustainable Finance
        • Expert panels
      • Documentation
    • Cash management
      • Overview Cash management
      • The Eurosystem cash strategy
      • Euro banknotes
        • Overview Euro banknotes
        • Research and Development
        • Main features
        • 5 Euro
        • 10 Euro
        • 20 Euro
        • 50 Euro
        • 100 Euro
        • 200 Euro
        • 500 Euro
      • Euro coins
        • Overview Euro coins
        • Regular coins
        • €2 commemorative coins
        • Collector coins
      • Foreign exchange
      • DEM banknotes and DEM coins
      • Damaged money
      • Counterfeit money
        • Overview Counterfeit money
        • Counterfeit detection
        • Detectors
      • Cash services
        • Overview Cash services
        • Business clients
        • Non-business clients
        • Central banks
      • CashEDI
        • Overview CashEDI
        • General Information
          • Overview General Information
          • Data exchange
          • Scope of services WebEDI/Filetransfer
        • Downloads and video tutorials
        • Access to CashEDI
      • Cash recycling
        • Overview Cash recycling
        • Legal framework
        • Cash processing systems
      • Environmental sustainability
      • Reproduction regulations
      • Events
    • Payment systems
      • Overview Payment systems
      • Digital euro
      • TARGET
        • Overview TARGET
        • TARGET Services
        • Common components of TARGET Services
        • Legal framework
        • Committee work
        • Restricted service area
      • T2
      • TARGET2-Securities
      • TIPS
      • Eurosystem Collateral Management System
        • Overview Eurosystem Collateral Management System
        • Harmonisation initiatives
        • Community Readiness Monitoring
        • Participant information
        • Test and Migration
        • Documentation & FAQs
      • Collateral account
        • Overview Collateral account
        • Information for new customers
          • Overview Information for new customers
          • Forms
          • Collateral management system
      • PSD2
      • RPS
        • Overview RPS
        • SEPA-Clearer
          • Overview SEPA-Clearer
          • Participation
          • Fees and operating hours
          • SCL-Directory
        • National cheque processing
          • Overview National cheque processing
          • Participation
          • Fees and operating hours
      • Customer access mechanism
        • Overview Customer access mechanism
        • CAM-Individual
        • CAM-SEPA
        • CAM-Instant
        • CAM-IMPay
        • Operating hours and fees
        • Communication
        • Correspondent banking
      • Oversight
        • Overview Oversight
        • Business Continuity
      • TIBER-DE
      • Trigger Solution
      • Services
        • Overview Services
        • Bank sort codes
        • Check-digit calculation
        • IBAN rules
        • Customer Test Centre
        • SEPA
        • Forms
      • Publications
        • Overview Publications
        • Analysis
        • amplus
    • Topics
  • Suche Icon
    SDMX Web Service

    The Bundesbank provides a new procedure for the automated download of statistical data sets. The web service offers an interface for programmatic access.

    SDMX Web Service
    Blue digital binary data on computer screen ©ninog / fotolia
    © ninog / fotolia
    Time series databases

    The Bundesbank’s up-to-date statistical data in the form of time series (also available to download as a CSV file or SDMX-ML file).

    Time series databases
    • Overview Statistics
    • Banks and other financial corporations
      • Overview Banks and other financial corporations
      • Banks
        • Overview Banks
        • Balance sheet items
        • Banks' profit and loss accounts
        • External position of banks (MFIs)
        • Monetary aggregates
        • OTC derivatives
        • Triennial Central Bank Survey
      • Investment companies
      • Pension funds
      • Financial vehicle corporations
      • Insurance corporations
      • Payments statistics
    • Economic activity and prices
      • Overview Economic activity and prices
      • Output
      • Orders received and stock of orders
      • Turnover
      • Employment and labour market
      • Negotiated pay rates and labour costs
      • Harmonised consumer prices
      • National Producer and consumer prices
      • Foreign trade prices
      • Property prices and prices for construction work
      • Weekly activity index
    • Enterprises and households
    • Exchange rates
      • Overview Exchange rates
      • Exchange rates, euro foreign exchange reference rates, other rates
      • Effective exchange rates
    • External sector
      • Overview External sector
      • Balance of payments
      • International investment position and external debt
      • Direct investments
    • Macroeconomic accounting systems
      • Overview Macroeconomic accounting systems
      • National accounts
      • Financial accounts
      • Balance sheets
    • Money and capital markets
      • Overview Money and capital markets
      • Euro money market
      • Securities holdings
      • Securities issues
      • Interest rates and yields
        • Overview Interest rates and yields
        • Central bank interest rates
        • Money market rates
        • Yields on debt securities outstanding
        • Prices and yields of listed Federal securities
        • Term structure of interest rates
        • Discount interest rates
        • Interest rates on deposits and loans
        • Real interest rates on households' deposits
        • Expected real interest rates
    • Public finances
      • Overview Public finances
      • Maastricht deficit and debt level
      • Budgetary developments in Germany (national accounts)
      • Budgetary developments in Germany (public finance statistics)
    • Sets of indicators
      • Overview Sets of indicators
      • System of indicators for the German residential property market
      • System of indicators for the German commercial property market
      • Financial Soundness Indicators
      • SDDS Plus
      • Long time series
    • Sustainability
    • Time series databases
  • Cashless money transfer ©Maria Lungwitz
    © Maria Lungwitz
    Bank sort codes search

    Here you will find information on the bank sort code file and on the bank sort code update service. You can also download the bank sort code files.

    Bank sort codes search
    • Overview Service
    • Banking services for central banks
    • Banks and companies
      • Overview Banks and companies
      • Bund Bidding System (BBS)
        • Overview Bund Bidding System (BBS)
        • Documentation
        • Operating and support hours
        • Terms and conditions
        • Tests
      • Collateralmanagement Access Portal (CAP)
        • Overview Collateralmanagement Access Portal (CAP)
        • Documentation
        • Operating and support hours
        • Terms and conditions
        • Test environment
      • CERT-Bundesbank
      • Creditors meetings
      • ESM/EFSF Bidding System (EBS)
        • Overview ESM/EFSF Bidding System (EBS)
        • Documentation
        • Operating and support hours
        • Terms and conditions
      • Mobilisation and Administration of Credit Claims (MACCs)
        • Overview Mobilisation and Administration of Credit Claims (MACCs)
        • Customer information
        • Legal basis
        • Cross-border use of credit claims
        • Test environment
        • FAQs - Frequently asked questions
      • OpenMarket Tender Operation System (OMTOS)
        • Overview OpenMarket Tender Operation System (OMTOS)
        • Contact
        • Documentation
        • General information
        • Information for new customers
        • Operating and support hours
        • Terms and conditions
      • PKI - Public Key Infrastructures
        • Overview PKI - Public Key Infrastructures
        • Certificate Policies (CP) and Certification Practice Statements (CPS)
        • Explanatory notes on e-mail security
    • Dates
    • NExt
    • ExtraNet
    • Federal securities
      • Overview Federal securities
      • One-off issues
      • Issue terms
      • Issue calendar
      • Auction procedure
      • Prices and yields
      • Stripping
    • Financial sanctions
    • Newsletter
    • Reporting systems
      • Overview Reporting systems
      • External sector
        • Overview External sector
        • Amendments
        • External auditing
        • Reporting deadline
        • Electronical submission
          • Overview Electronical submission
          • General statistics reporting portal
          • Filetransfer
        • FAQ and notices
        • Legal basis
        • Code lists
      • External sector forms centre
        • Overview External sector forms centre
        • Payment reports
        • Stock reports on external claims and liabilities
        • Stock reports on cross-border equity investments
      • Banking Supervision
        • Overview Banking Supervision
        • PRISMA: Refining and improving the supervisory reporting system
        • Submission via ExtraNet
        • Formats (XBRL and XML)
        • Reports pursuant to the Liquidity Regulation
        • COREP/FINREP
        • ECB financial information
        • Guidelines on the counterparty breakdown
        • Reports on remuneration
        • Reports on benchmarking of diversity practices
      • Banking Supervision form centre
        • Overview Banking Supervision form centre
        • Reports
        • Forms
      • Banking statistics
        • Overview Banking statistics
        • Customer classification
        • ExtraNet
        • Legal basis
        • Revised ECB regulations
      • Banking statistics form centre
      • Financial Stability
        • Overview Financial Stability
        • Formats (XML)
        • Other legal basis
    • School service
      • Overview School service
      • Animation videos
      • Interactive features
      • Teaching materials
        • Overview Teaching materials
        • Graphics for teaching
  • Journalists at a press conference ©Frank Rumpenhorst
    © Frank Rumpenhorst
    Press

    In the press area, you will find press releases, speeches, guest contributions and interviews with Bundesbank Executive Board members as well as further press materials.

    Press
    • Overview Press
    • Press releases
      • Overview Press releases
      • Federal securities
      • EFSF/ESM
    • Speeches
    • Interviews
    • Contributions
    • Press materials
      • Overview Press materials
      • Pictures archive
      • Video footage
      • Logo
    • Press dates
    • Press contact
    • Calendar of the Executive Board
  • An open book next to a laptop ©Dieter Roosen
    © Dieter Roosen
    Studies

    The Bundesbank published various studies and conference proceedings, resulting from the research activities of its employees and guest researchers.

    Studies
    • Overview Publications
    • Reports and studies
    • Research
    • Statistics
  • Three people talking ©Björn Hänssler
    © Björn Hänssler
    Employer Bundesbank

    Information on work with a special value

    Employer Bundesbank
    • Overview Career
    • Job offers
    • Employer Bundesbank
      • Overview Employer Bundesbank
      • Job stories
      • Diversity, Equity & Inclusion
    • Career opportunities
      • Overview Career opportunities
      • Work placements for university students
    • Working in Germany
    • Questions on the application
  • Contact
  • Glossary
  • Easy to read
  • Login
  1. Homepage
  2. Bundesbank
  3. International Central Bank Dialogue
  4. Frequently asked questions

Twinning projects FAQ

  • Organisation
  • Regional Offices and branches
  • Research and Research Data
  • Green Finance
  • Library and archives
  • Euro pavilion
  • Art
  • Numismatics
  • Money Museum
  • History
  • International Central Bank Dialogue
    • About us
    • International Central Banking Courses
    • Bilateral cooperation
    • EU-funded projects
    • Frequently asked questions
    • Representative network
    • Newsletter
    • Contact
  • Eurosystem

Twinning projects FAQ

8 results
  • What differentiates twinning projects from other central bank cooperation projects?

    Twinning projects serve to realise certain parts of the EU acquis communautaire in a new member state or in a country aspiring for membership. The Bundesbank assists the partner central bank in achieving specific goals as regards establishing and developing its institutional framework. As this cannot be achieved overnight, twinning projects are spread out over several months and comprise a number of tailor-made measures.

  • Which countries may participate in twinning projects?

    The EU has set up numerous financial programmes, whose resources may, in principle, (also) be used to carry out twinning projects. Essentially, acceding countries and EU neighbouring countries may engage in twinning projects with member states. The countries which acceded on 1 May 2004 may initiate twinning projects as part of a transitional facility until 2007.

  • How do twinning projects come about?

    The countries promised funds as part of one of the EU programmes indicate to the EU what areas they wish to use the funds for in the form of twinning projects. The final decision is made jointly with the relevant unit of the EU Commission. The acceding country then draws up a precise project description (project fiche), listing the objectives and the measures necessary to obtain them. The EU advertises the project together with the project fiche in all of the member states, which may apply by presenting a proposal to conduct the project. A selection procedure then takes place and at the end the acceding country chooses one of the project applicants. A detailed twinning agreement is then concluded between the two countries and the EU.

  • What regulations govern twinning projects?

    The EU has compiled a twinning manual which forms the basis for all stages of planning and implementation. The regulations contained in the manual cover a range of items, from the application process and drawing up a budget to the final settlement and primarily aims to attain the agreed objectives and ensure a standard and accountable use of EU resources. Each individual project must of course comply with the relevant twinning agreement.

  • Who is involved in carrying out a twinning project?

    In order for a twinning project to be successful, it is important that both countries designate qualified members of staff and grant them the necessary leeway to plan and implement project activities. The twinning manual stipulates that a project manager be appointed by each counterparty to coordinate every stage of the project. Furthermore, the member state sends – although not for small projects – a residential twinning advisor (RTA) as well as a number of short term experts which are specialised in the required field. There must also be qualified contact persons in the partner country for these experts; in addition, a person is appointed to provide residential experts with organisational and linguistic assistance.

  • What individual measures may take place within the framework of twinning projects?

    For reasons of efficiency and costs, twinning projects should mainly comprise measures in the partner country. These mostly take the form of advisory services or seminars and are headed by Bundesbank specialists. Foreign members of staff may also attend information visits at the Deutsche Bundesbank. All of the scheduled events are captured in a detailed work plan which is part of the twinning agreement.

  • What part of the twinning project costs does the EU cover?

    Apart from diverse items in connection with the sending of a residential expert, the “eligible costs” listed in the twinning manual comprise mainly travel costs and fees for the short term experts and diverse material costs (translations, seminar documents etc). Furthermore, a subsidy is granted to the authorities of the member state for general staff and administration costs. Over and above this, both of the countries involved in the twinning project must also contribute to the costs of the project themselves; the authorities in the partner country assume, for example, the costs of the office furnishings for the residential expert as well as the cost of the flights for its own staff's information visits.

  • How is the success of a twinning project measured?

    The twinning manual requires that project reports be written at regular intervals in which the progress of the project, the financial settlement and any risks associated with it are illustrated. There will be a concluding evaluation at the end of the project; a concluding report will summarise what has been achieved. The two countries involved in the project and the EU (as a supervisory body) are involved in all of the reports and evaluations.

  • © Deutsche Bundesbank
  • Imprint
  • Freedom of Information Act
  • Sitemap
  • Accessibility
  • Privacy policy
  • User information
  • RSS