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Exchange rates for the Deutsche Mark in Ethiopia * / DEM 1 = ETB ... (middle) / up to the end of 1998

Path :
  1. Exchange rates, euro foreign exchange reference rates, gold prices
  2. Exchange rates in individual countries
  3. End of month
  4. DEM Deutsche Mark (historical)
  5. ETB Birr (Ethiopia)
CSV SDMX-ML
Data basket
Time Value Observation status Period-to-period percentage change Year-on-year percentage change
1998-12 4.50990 1.8 16.6
1998-11 4.42805 -0.2 15.0
1998-10 4.43725 3.1 11.8
1998-09 4.30215 6.0 11.3
1998-08 4.06045 0.7 8.3
1998-07 4.03325 3.6 10.5
1998-06 3.89245 -3.2 -1.1
1998-05 4.02165 3.4 2.7
1998-04 3.89005 2.5 2.0
1998-03 3.79435 -0.5 -3.9
1998-02 3.81175 0.0 -4.2
1998-01 3.81165 -1.4 -3.7
1997-12 3.86740 0.4 -6.4
1997-11 3.85075 -3.0 -7.5
1997-10 3.96985 2.7 -6.3
1997-09 3.86550 3.1 -8.0
1997-08 3.74765 2.7 -12.6
1997-07 3.65045 -7.3 -14.7
1997-06 3.93685 0.5 -5.3
1997-05 3.91605 2.7 -5.1
1997-04 3.81330 -3.4 -8.2
1997-03 3.94775 -0.8 -7.6
1997-02 3.97985 0.5 -8.8
1997-01 3.95940 -4.2 -7.2
1996-12 4.13190 -0.7 -6.3
1996-11 4.16255 -1.8 -5.2
1996-10 4.23670 0.8 -6.3
1996-09 4.20310 -1.9 -4.1
1996-08 4.28605 0.1 1.0
1996-07 4.28185 2.9 -6.2
1996-06 4.15925 0.8 -8.2
1996-05 4.12725 -0.6 -8.4
1996-04 4.15235 -2.8 -9.3
1996-03 4.27405 -2.0 -6.1
1996-02 4.36150 2.2 1.7
1996-01 4.26630 -3.3 3.3
1995-12 4.41185 0.5 10.1
1995-11 4.38865 -2.9 8.9
1995-10 4.52095 3.1 9.1
1995-09 4.38475 3.4 8.7
1995-08 4.24175 -7.1 8.6
1995-07 4.56705 0.8 16.7
1995-06 4.53040 Comment 0.5 14.9
1995-05 4.50750 Comment -1.6 17.7
1995-04 4.58055 Comment 0.6 23.7
1995-03 4.55165 Comment 6.2 25.9
1995-02 4.28725 Comment 3.9 23.5
1995-01 4.12810 Comment 3.0 23.0
1994-12 4.00635 Comment -0.6 18.0
1994-11 4.02940 Comment -2.8 21.1
1994-10 4.14550 Comment 2.8 34.3
1994-09 4.03350 Comment 3.3 27.5
1994-08 3.90590 Comment -0.2 10.5
1994-07 3.91465 Comment -0.7 25.8
1994-06 3.94285 Comment 3.0 31.2
1994-05 3.82945 Comment 3.4 24.8
1994-04 3.70365 Comment 2.4 17.1
1994-03 3.61570 Comment 4.2 17.7
1994-02 3.47010 Comment 3.4 12.9
1994-01 3.35635 Comment -1.1 6.7
1993-12 3.39410 Comment 2.0 9.6
1993-11 3.32745 Comment 7.8 6.7
1993-10 3.08695 Comment -2.5 -5.3
1993-09 3.16470 Comment -10.5 119.5
1993-08 3.53605 Comment 13.6 140.1
1993-07 3.11220 Comment 3.6 123.8
1993-06 3.00440 Comment -2.1 121.2
1993-05 3.06835 Comment -2.9 138.7
1993-04 3.16150 2.9 152.5
1993-03 3.07305 0.0 144.1
1993-02 3.07445 -2.3 143.1
1993-01 3.14660 1.6 143.8
1992-12 3.09685 -0.7 126.9
1992-11 3.11850 -4.3 146.2
1992-10 3.25985 Comment 126.1 165.6
1992-09 1.44150 -2.1 17.4
1992-08 1.47250 5.9 23.5
1992-07 1.39080 2.4 17.0
1992-06 1.35840 5.7 18.7
1992-05 1.28530 2.7 6.2
1992-04 1.25200 -0.5 7.2
1992-03 1.25870 -0.5 4.4
1992-02 1.26445 -2.0 -6.8
1992-01 1.29090 -5.4 -6.9
1991-12 1.36515 7.8 0.1
1991-11 1.26640 3.2 -9.7
1991-10 1.22735 0.0 -9.8
1991-09 1.22770 3.0 -7.2
1991-08 1.19200 0.3 -9.8
1991-07 1.18825 3.8 -7.4
1991-06 1.14470 -5.4 -7.6
1991-05 1.21015 3.6 -2.2
1991-04 1.16815 -3.1 -4.4
1991-03 1.20605 -11.1 -1.3
1991-02 1.35685 -2.1 10.8
1991-01 1.38595 1.6 12.3
1990-12 1.36355 -2.8 11.7
1990-11 1.40285 3.1 20.5
1990-10 1.36105 2.9 20.6
1990-09 1.32280 0.1 19.3
1990-08 1.32135 2.9 23.7
1990-07 1.28370 3.6 16.4
1990-06 1.23860 0.1 16.9
1990-05 1.23760 1.3 20.2
1990-04 1.22175 0.0 10.6
1990-03 1.22225 -0.2 11.5
1990-02 1.22480 -0.8 7.4
1990-01 1.23415 1.1 11.2
1989-12 1.22035 4.8 4.8
1989-11 1.16430 3.2 -2.5
1989-10 1.12830 1.8 -2.8
1989-09 1.10870 3.8 0.8
1989-08 1.06780 -3.1 -3.5
1989-07 1.10250 4.1 0.1
1989-06 1.05915 2.9 -6.8
1989-05 1.02955 -6.8 -14.0
1989-04 1.10480 0.8 -11.0
1989-03 1.09635 -3.8 -11.6
1989-02 1.14010 2.7 -6.9
1989-01 1.10960 -4.7 -10.3
1988-12 1.16400 -2.5 -10.1
1988-11 1.19385 2.8 -4.3
1988-10 1.16090 5.5 -2.4
1988-09 1.10040 -0.5 -2.2
1988-08 1.10640 0.4 -2.9
1988-07 1.10170 -3.1 -1.2
1988-06 1.13640 -5.1 0.3
1988-05 1.19715 -3.5 5.3
1988-04 1.24110 0.1 7.8
1988-03 1.24020 1.3 8.1
1988-02 1.22480 -1.0 8.3
1988-01 1.23685 -4.5 8.0
1987-12 1.29490 3.8 21.9
1987-11 1.24805 4.9 19.2
1987-10 1.18995 5.7 16.0
1987-09 1.12530 -1.2 10.3
1987-08 1.13905 2.2 12.9
1987-07 1.11455 -1.6 14.2
1987-06 1.13295 -0.3 21.2
1987-05 1.13650 -1.3 26.9
1987-04 1.15120 0.4 20.7
1987-03 1.14675 1.4 28.5
1987-02 1.13140 -1.2 20.7
1987-01 1.14515 7.8 32.3
1986-12 1.06220 1.5 26.5
1986-11 1.04675 2.1 26.9
1986-10 1.02545 0.5 29.6
1986-09 1.01995 1.1 31.2
1986-08 1.00895 3.3 35.7
1986-07 0.97635 4.5 33.7
1986-06 0.93470 4.4 37.9
1986-05 0.89530 -6.1 32.9
1986-04 0.95340 6.9 43.6
1986-03 0.89220 -4.8 32.7
1986-02 0.93735 8.3 50.2
1986-01 0.86550 3.1 32.5
1985-12 0.83970 1.8 27.6
1985-11 0.82480 4.2 22.5
1985-10 0.79145 1.8 16.8
1985-09 0.77725 4.5 13.6
1985-08 0.74360 1.8 3.7
1985-07 0.73050 7.8 2.1
1985-06 0.67795 0.6 -8.8
1985-05 0.67365 1.5 -11.1
1985-04 0.66380 -1.2 -13.5
1985-03 0.67210 7.7 -15.7
1985-02 0.62400 -4.5 -21.6
1985-01 0.65345 -0.7 -11.1
1984-12 0.65820 -2.2 -13.3
1984-11 0.67310 -0.6 -11.6
1984-10 0.67750 -1.0 -14.4
1984-09 0.68450 -4.6 -12.5
1984-08 0.71730 0.3 -6.9
1984-07 0.71530 -3.8 -8.6
1984-06 0.74330 -1.9 -8.7
1984-05 0.75745 -1.3 -8.2
1984-04 0.76745 -3.8 -8.9
1984-03 0.79745 0.2 -6.7
1984-02 0.79555 8.2 -7.2
1984-01 0.73535 -3.1 -13.4
1983-12 0.75915 -0.2 -13.0
1983-11 0.76100 -3.8 -8.4
1983-10 0.79130 1.2 -2.1
1983-09 0.78225 1.6 -4.6
1983-08 0.77020 -1.6 -8.9
1983-07 0.78255 -3.9 -7.3
1983-06 0.81450 -1.3 -2.6
1983-05 0.82555 -2.0 -6.5
1983-04 0.84255 -1.4 -4.0
1983-03 0.85440 -0.3 -0.3
1983-02 0.85700 0.9 -1.4
1983-01 0.84900 -2.7 -5.4
1982-12 0.87290 5.0 -4.5
1982-11 0.83120 2.9 -10.7
1982-10 0.80790 -1.5 -12.0
1982-09 0.81985 -3.1 -8.7
1982-08 0.84590 0.2 0.8
1982-07 0.84405 0.9 0.6
1982-06 0.83630 -5.3 -3.9
1982-05 0.88265 0.6 -0.8
1982-04 0.87735 2.4 -6.6
1982-03 0.85695 -1.4 -12.1
1982-02 0.86920 -3.1 -10.6
1982-01 0.89700 -1.8 -8.4
1981-12 0.91375 -1.8 -14.0
1981-11 0.93070 1.4 -13.5
1981-10 0.91770 2.2 -16.4
1981-09 0.89780 7.0 -21.4
1981-08 0.83935 0.0 -27.3
1981-07 0.83910 -3.6 -28.6
1981-06 0.87020 -2.2 -25.8
1981-05 0.89010 -5.3 -23.2
1981-04 0.93945 -3.6 -18.2
1981-03 0.97475 0.2 -9.4
1981-02 0.97255 -0.6 -17.4
1981-01 0.97880 -7.9 -18.0
1980-12 1.06285 -1.2 -11.7
1980-11 1.07560 -2.0 -9.5
1980-10 1.09710 -3.9 -3.9
1980-09 1.14200 -1.1 -3.7
1980-08 1.15505 -1.7 1.7
1980-07 1.17490 0.1 3.8
1980-06 1.17325 1.2 4.9
1980-05 1.15935 1.0 7.5
1980-04 1.14805 6.7 5.0
1980-03 1.07605 -8.6 -3.0
1980-02 1.17705 -1.4 5.0
1980-01 1.19430 -0.8 7.2
1979-12 1.20350 1.3 5.8
1979-11 1.18800 4.0 10.6
1979-10 1.14215 -3.7 -4.6
1979-09 1.18620 4.4 11.1
1979-08 1.13580 0.4 9.0
1979-07 1.13155 1.2 12.1
1979-06 1.11860 3.8 12.3
1979-05 1.07810 -1.4 10.1
1979-04 1.09350 -1.5 9.7
1979-03 1.10990 -1.0 8.9
1979-02 1.12060 0.6 10.5
1979-01 1.11400 -2.1 13.8
1978-12 1.13805 6.0 15.7
1978-11 1.07380 -10.4 15.1
1978-10 1.19780 12.2 31.1
1978-09 1.06775 2.4 19.8
1978-08 1.04235 3.2 17.2
1978-07 1.00970 1.4 11.6
1978-06 0.99625 1.7 12.6
1978-05 0.97920 -1.8 11.4
1978-04 0.99700 -2.1 13.6
1978-03 1.01875 0.4 17.7
1978-02 1.01450 3.6 17.3
1978-01 0.97900 -0.5 14.7
1977-12 0.98385 5.5 12.1
1977-11 0.93255 2.0 8.2
1977-10 0.91395 2.5 6.0
1977-09 0.89150 0.3 6.1
1977-08 0.88920 -1.7
1977-07 0.90490 2.3
1977-06 0.88470 0.6
1977-05 0.87910 0.2
1977-04 0.87755 1.4
1977-03 0.86580 0.1
1977-02 0.86495 1.4
1977-01 0.85330 -2.7
1976-12 0.87730 1.8
1976-11 0.86215 0.0
1976-10 0.86215 2.6
1976-09 0.84040
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