Der Leistungsbilanzüberschuss hat 2011 gegenüber dem Vorjahr leicht abgenommen; er belief sich mit 148 Mrd € auf 5¾ % des Bruttoinlandsprodukts. Der Aktivsaldo der Handelsbilanz veränderte sich trotz des aus realer Sicht erneuten Wachstumsvorsprungs der Ausfuhren gegenüber den Einfuhren nur unwesentlich.

Speaking on the sidelines of the Spring Meetings of the International Monetary Fund and the World Bank, Bundesbank President Jens Weidmann voiced his opposition to proposals for economic policy measures to counteract German current account surpluses. It would be "absurd", Weidmann said, to discuss measures aimed at artificially weakening German competitiveness.

Bundesbank Executive Board member Carl-Ludwig Thiele considers Bitcoin a risky and highly speculative form of investment. "It’s also possible for Bitcoin holdings to be completely wiped out," he writes in an op-ed for the Frankfurter Allgemeine Sonntagszeitung. In addition, he draws attention to Bitcoin’s high level of energy consumption, citing Bundesbank estimates that settling a Bitcoin transaction uses roughly 460,000 times as much electricity as a normal transfer.