To date, European climate policy has not yet led to widespread relocations of energy-intensive production abroad by domestic firms, the Bundesbank concludes in its latest Monthly Report. In this, the economists examine the impact of the EU Emissions Trading System (EU ETS) on the foreign direct investment decisions taken by German manufacturing sector enterprises. The experts conclude that favourable framework conditions that encourage innovation in low-emissions technologies are needed in order to prevent domestic production from being relocated in the future, too.

Nataliya leitet als Ökonomin eine Arbeitseinheit und ist überzeugt, dass eine wertschätzende Arbeitskultur und ideale Rahmenbedingungen wichtig sind, um Fach- und Personalverantwortung übernehmen zu können.

Statistical reports relating to the external sector comprise incoming and outgoing payments (transactions) as well as the status of claims, liabilities and direct investment.

Here you will find all the information you need about electronic submission. This includes topics such as reference numbers, AMS, NExt, and XML files.

Reporting parties can use XML files to submit external transaction and stock reports electronically and securely to the Bundesbank via NExt or ExtraNet.

External sector statistics provide information on a country's economic relationships with the rest of the world. 

The trade in services records all monthly transactions involving services between residents and non-residents. These include travel, transport services, financial services, fees for the use of intellectual property, and business-related statistics.