Die Jahreswachstumsrate der weit gefassten Geldmenge M3 sank im Juni 2023 auf 0,6 % nach 1,0 % im Mai (korrigiert von 1,4 %).

Kreditrichtlinien wurden für alle Kreditkategorien weiter verschärft. Kreditnachfrage ist sowohl bei Unternehmen als auch bei privaten Haushalten stark rückläufig. Banken sind wegen notleidender Kredite stärker besorgt und planen Verschärfung der Kreditvergabebedingungen. Klimarisiken sind zunehmend in den Kreditbedingungen berücksichtigt.

Der neue Leitfaden konkretisiert aufsichtliche Erwartungen zur Governance und zum Risikomanagement und stellt Best Practices in der Branche vor.

In the first quarter of 2023, households’ financial assets grew by €146 billion, standing at €7,393 billion at the quarter’s end. Following the declines in the first three quarters of 2022, the financial assets appear to be following the upward trend of the fourth quarter of 2022.

The term structure of interes rates in the debt securities market shows the connection between the interest rates and maturities of default-free zero coupon bonds.

Household wealth in Germany increased between 2017 and 2021. For example, households’ average net wealth went up by €83,600 to €316,500 between those two years. In particular, households with low wealth saw strong growth relative to their existing wealth. This is the finding of a Bundesbank study regularly examining household wealth and finances (the Panel on Household Finances, or PHF). 

The current Monthly Report explores the factors influencing payment flows to and from Germany and how the banking system ensures that the required payments take place. The Bundesbank’s experts are in favour of excess liquidity being scaled back by the Eurosystem in the coming years to a point where the private interbank market can regain importance in the European payments space.

Im Mai 2023 wies die Leistungsbilanz einen Überschuss von 9 Mrd. € auf (nach einem Plus von 4 Mrd. € im Vormonat).

How might payments in the financial industry be made in future? The latest edition of the Bundesbank’s Monthly Report outlines various possible options in a world in which distributed ledger technology (DLT) is increasingly being used to settle transactions between banks. Central bank money must remain the number one choice for large-value payments, according to the Bank’s experts, though that does not necessarily mean that central bank digital currency needs to be provided directly in a DLT network setup. Nor does it entirely rule out the use of other forms of money. 

Economist in the Research Centre since 2001