General Search
Multiple search words are automatically linked with "AND". Text enclosed in quotation marks (") returns only the pages in which this text occurs exactly. With the search filters next to the results you have the possibility to further limit your search.
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Bundesbank: risks to the German financial system have increased Financial Stability Review 2025 sees challenges from geopolitical tensions, trade conflicts and rising government debt
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Data sources
Here you will find the various data sources from which the Bundesbank compiles the balance of payments.
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Methodological notes
Here you will find general information on the balance of payments as well as the international standards on which the concept and methodology of the German balance of payments are based.
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Sign of the lily Gold florin of Florence
Constans was the youngest son of Constantin I the Great. He was only a boy when his father accorded him the rank of Caesar (emperor-designate). With the death of Constantin I in 337, his three sons Constantin II, Constantius II and Constans adopted the title of Augustus and divided the empire amongst themselves.
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The German economy: navigating cyclical fluctuations and boosting long-term growth Eesti Pank Public Lecture
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Methodology and quality External sector
on the subject of External sector
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A sovereign Europe is also important for our finances Guest contribution in the Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung
The world order is shifting with unprecedented force – and not just since this year’s World Economic Forum in Davos. For the European Union, which has developed a number of military, digital and economic dependencies, there is a great deal at stake.